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紫砂世家匠心传 ,踔厉奋发铸丰碑
——访宜兴市顾永清紫砂艺术研究所所长顾永清
The purple sand family has a legend of ingenuity, and strives to cast a monument - visiting Gu Yongqing, director of the Purple Sand Art Research Institute of Gu Yongqing in Yixing City
一年一度的全国两会伴着春天的气息,再一次牵动亿万人民群众的心。两会的“春风”吹遍神州大地,其中“释放”的一个个事关民生的利好“音符”也让国人为之振奋,奏响发展进步的新乐章”。从全国两会不断传来的“最美的声音人民的声音最是动听。
2022年全国两会之际,特别报道紫砂世家匠心传承人——顾永清。
The annual National Two Sessions, accompanied by the breath of spring, once again touched the hearts of hundreds of millions of people. The "spring breeze" of the two sessions blew all over the land of Shenzhou, and the good "notes" that were "released" concerning the people's livelihood also inspired the Chinese people and played a new movement of development and progress." From the two sessions of the National People's Congress, "the most beautiful voice of the people's voice is the most beautiful." On the occasion of the two sessions of the National People's Congress in 2022, a special report was made on the inheritor of the purple sand family's ingenuity - Gu Yongqing.
“粗胚淬火后,把把显峥嵘;貌似泥为骨,敲之金玉声”,紫砂之美,在于其泥质天成、水火兼容、冷暖相宜、不浮华媚世,却能在岁月的沉淀中越发光彩温润。在配以能工巧士的目营心匠,一把优秀的紫砂作品,往往集壶泥、壶色、壶形、壶款、壶印、题铭、绘画、书法、雕塑、镌刻等艺术共融一体。上等的紫砂壶甚至可比价黄金钻石,与商鼎周彝比肩,故有“人间珠玉安足取?不及阳羡一抔土”的说法,这里的阳羡,就是如今的江苏宜兴。
"After the coarse embryo is quenched, put the put on the display of ZhengRong; It seems that mud is bone, knocking on the sound of gold and jade", the beauty of purple sand lies in its clay nature, compatible with water and fire, suitable for cold and warm, not flashy and charming, but can become more and more glorious and warm in the precipitation of the years. In the eye with skilled craftsmen, an excellent purple sand work often integrates pot mud, pot color, pot shape, pot style, pot printing, inscription, painting, calligraphy, sculpture, engraving and other arts. The high-grade purple sand pot can even be compared with gold diamonds, which is comparable to the Shangding Zhou Yi, so there is "pearls and jade in the world?" Not as good as Yang Envy is a piece of soil", the Yang Envy here is today's Yixing, Jiangsu.
爱紫砂者,内心也一定会对紫砂文化充满了虔诚和敬重。中华紫砂壶特级工艺大师、紫砂技艺非遗传承人顾永清在艺术创作的道路上,追求陶刻与器形和谐统一,每件陶刻作品都有着与众不同之处,把紫砂艺术中的“韵味”、“余味”和“象外”等美感形象地表达了出来。多年来,顾永清坚守着传统艺人的认真与严谨,因此其手造的紫砂壶在时光流转中依然保有古色古香,与工业化量产出的茶壶有着气韵上的本质区别。如今,越来越多的年轻人在顾永清的影响下了解并喜欢上了紫砂文化,让传统紫砂文化焕发出新的生机,彰显了新时代匠人精神的光辉与价值。
Those who love purple sand will certainly be full of piety and respect for the purple sand culture in their hearts. Gu Yongqing, the special craft master of the Chinese purple sand pot and the non-hereditary inheritor of the purple sand skill, pursues the harmonious unity of pottery carving and instrument shape on the road of artistic creation, and each ceramic carving work has a distinctive feature, which vividly expresses the beauty of "charm", "aftertaste" and "elephant outside" in purple sand art. Over the years, Gu Yongqing has adhered to the seriousness and rigor of traditional artists, so his handmade purple sand pot still retains its antique flavor in the passage of time, and there is an essential difference in charm from the industrialized teapot. Nowadays, more and more young people understand and like the purple sand culture under the influence of Gu Yongqing, which makes the traditional purple sand culture full of new vitality and highlights the brilliance and value of the craftsman spirit in the new era.
军志如磐 ,铿锵铁骨献赤诚
The military spirit is like a rock, and the sonorous iron bone is dedicated to sincerity
上世纪五十年代,顾永清出生于江苏陶都宜兴制壶世家,他的祖父顾祥和、父亲顾炳根、母亲陈玉仙都是当地有名的制壶匠人。此外,他还受到中国制壶泰斗顾景舟的影响,以及多位中国制壶泰斗和名师的指导,这些前辈不仅教会了顾永清紫砂制作技艺,还教会了他许多为人处世的道理,也让顾永清从小就以父母长辈和老师们为榜样,立志要成为一个“德为先、能为上、行为善”的人。
In the 1950s, Gu Yongqing was born in Yixing, Jiangsu Province, where his grandfather Gu Xianghe, father Gu Binggen, and mother Chen Yuxian were all famous pot makers. In addition, he was also influenced by The Chinese Pot Maker Gu Jingzhou, as well as the guidance of a number of Chinese Pot Maker Taidou and famous teachers, who not only taught Gu Yongqing the art of making purple sand, but also taught him many principles of how to behave in the world, and also made Gu Yongqing take his parents and elders and teachers as an example from an early age, determined to become a person who "puts morality first, can be the best, and acts well".
俗话说“好铁要打钉,好男要当兵”,1972年,当地街道武装部队鼓励适龄青年报名参军,二十岁的顾永清经过体检、审核等一系列程序,于年底正式进入部队训练,成为了一名军人,曾在部队任职副班长、班长、代理排长。在军旅生涯中,顾永清形成了强烈的爱国主义精神和钢铁般的意志,并加入中国共产党,誓愿为共产主义奉献终身,全心全意为人民服务。这段经历让顾永清至今都为自己的军人身份骄傲,在以后的创造思路上,也不乏对党和国家的歌颂之意。退伍之后,顾永清以优异的成绩重新回到陶都宜兴从艺术,他努力吸取、学习前辈的专业技艺,认真揣摩古人和前辈壶艺造型中的神韵,从造型到工艺、从工艺到工具、从材料到加工、从制作到烧成、从传统到现代,他多角度观察与思考,常常会为了一个灵感的乍现而立马行动。同时,受益于自幼就接触紫砂工艺的基础,顾永清学习进步很快,他对制作紫砂作品所需要的包括素描、色彩、传统图案、现代构成、釉料及成型方法等知识都有自己独到的见解,并将作品和生活融合,逐步形成了自己特有的风格。如在顾永清的老家无锡周铁镇,有三棵很大的银杏树,根据宜兴福胜禅寺里珍藏的《三国碑·祥瑞记》的石刻碑文以及明代古镇志《洞山志·风物考》中的记载,这三棵树是三国吴主孙权的母亲所种,寓意长寿和平。一千多年来,无论是天灾还是人祸,银杏树都傲然挺立了过来,近年来,清末的时候,打雷曾把银杏树劈坏了一半,太平天国时,一把大火使树干中间撕裂开来,竟然可以容纳二三个成年人站在树干之中……但是银杏树却越长越高大茂密,像守护神一样保护着当地人民。如今,古银杏树高可达23.7米,树干最粗的地方,胸围有3.4米,整个银杏树撑开的树荫面积约有400平方米,约等于一个标准篮球场的面积,树上有一个天然平台,可以放一个八仙桌的面积。大树的下面,就是周铁人为之骄傲的“城隍庙”,传说此庙始建于明朝洪武二年,还是明太祖朱元璋下令敕建的。自幼听闻这三棵古银杏树非同一般的顾永清早就有必须把银杏树的传奇故事用紫砂来做成奇特作品、留存于世的想法,经过多年来的努力构思设计,反复创作,“公孙树系列”作品已经有九件闻世,顾永清表示,银杏树是真善美的代言,既可以代表爱情的忠贞和友情可可贵,又可以祝福老人健康长寿,还可以激励人们像银杏树一样适应力强,有所成就,能够通过家乡标志银杏树来让更多的人来了解家乡,并喜欢紫砂艺术文化,是自己最自豪的事情之一,“公孙树系列”作品也会一直创造、修正下去,和流传下来的美好传说、人民的生活结合,让紫砂作品走入寻常百姓的大众生活。
As the saying goes, "good iron must be nailed, good men should be soldiers", in 1972, the local street armed forces encouraged young people of the right age to sign up for the army, and twenty-year-old Gu Yongqing officially entered the army training at the end of the year after a series of procedures such as physical examination and review, and became a soldier, who served as deputy squad leader, squad leader and acting platoon leader in the army. In his military career, Gu Yongqing formed a strong patriotic spirit and iron will, and joined the Communist Party of China, vowing to dedicate his life to communism and serve the people wholeheartedly. This experience made Gu Yongqing proud of his military identity to this day, and there is no lack of praise for the party and the country in the future creation of ideas. After retiring from the army, Gu Yongqing returned to TaoDu Yixing from art with excellent results, he worked hard to absorb and learn the professional skills of his predecessors, and carefully pondered the charm of the ancients and predecessors in the pot art modeling, from modeling to craftsmanship, from craftsmanship to tools, from materials to processing, from production to firing, from tradition to modernity, he observed and thought from multiple angles, and often acted immediately for the sake of a sudden appearance of inspiration. At the same time, benefiting from the basics of the purple sand craft since childhood, Gu Yongqing has made rapid progress in learning, and he has his own unique views on the knowledge required to make purple sand works, including sketches, colors, traditional patterns, modern compositions, glazes and molding methods, and integrates the works with life, gradually forming his own unique style. For example, in Gu Yongqing's hometown of Wuxi Zhoutie Town, there are three large ginkgo trees, according to the stone inscription of the "Three Kingdoms Monument • Xiangrui Ji" treasured in the Yixing Fusheng Zen Temple and the Ming Dynasty ancient town chronicle "Dongshan Zhi • Wind and Material Examination", these three trees were planted by the mother of Sun Quan, the lord of wu in the Three Kingdoms, which symbolizes longevity and peace. For more than a thousand years, whether it is a natural disaster or a man-made disaster, the ginkgo tree has stood proudly, in recent years, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, thunder once broke the ginkgo tree in half, and during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, a fire tore the trunk apart, and it could accommodate two or three adults standing in the trunk... But the ginkgo tree grows taller and larger and denser, protecting the local people like a patron saint. Today, the ancient ginkgo tree can reach 23.7 meters high, the thickest part of the trunk, the bust is 3.4 meters, and the shade area of the entire ginkgo tree is about 400 square meters, which is about equal to the area of a standard basketball court, and there is a natural platform on the tree that can put the area of an eight immortal table. Under the big tree is the "City God Temple" that Zhou Tieren is proud of, and it is said that this temple was built in the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, or ordered by Zhu Yuanzhang, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty. Since childhood heard that these three ancient ginkgo trees are extraordinary Gu Yongqing early on must use purple sand to make a strange work, the idea of preserving the world, after years of hard work to conceive and design, repeated creation, "Gongsun tree series" works have nine pieces of the world, Gu Yongqing said that the ginkgo tree is the endorsement of truth, goodness and beauty, which can represent the loyalty and friendship of love, and can also bless the elderly with health and longevity, and can also inspire people to be as adaptable and accomplished as the ginkgo tree. Being able to let more people understand their hometown and like the purple sand art culture through the hometown symbol ginkgo tree is one of the things they are most proud of, and the "Gongsun Tree Series" works will always be ...
饮茶之人,不可不知紫砂的美名。紫砂利茶,人养紫砂,壶内藏乾坤,壶外品人生,便是生活与艺术的相融。正所谓“天有时,地有气,工有巧,材有美”,宜兴紫砂为中国国家地理标志性产品,当地紫砂泥矿物微粒的双气孔结构,具有透气性能,泡茶不夺香,能保证茶味的纯正、茶色的持久,暑天隔夜的茶也不会变味。同时,紫沙泥中黏土矿物较强的吸附性和离子交换性,对重金属铅、镉、铬、汞、铜和放射性元素有吸附作用,并能够交换出锰及对身体有益的微量元素,可有效除去水中的氯和氟,同时可以使酸性水、碱性水向中性水转移,调节水的PH值,长期使用紫砂壶,可起到强身健体的作用,每天喝一点紫砂壶泡的茶水能舒活筋骨,能将放射性如锶类物质排出体外,减轻对身体的危害。明代学者闻龙在《茶笺》中亦说:“摩掌宝爱,不啻掌珠。用之既久,外类紫玉,内如碧云”爱壶者往往喜欢摩挲茶壶,其温润若豆沙之细腻,沙砾之起伏,久而久之,紫砂自发温暖而内敛的光泽,“涵光华于朴厚,寄风雅于平常”,能给予世人美好的身心享受。正是因为紫砂兼具美感、艺术性、实用性、健康性等诸多好处,紫砂艺术文化是更好的物质投资、财富投资、和精神投资。顾永清才爱紫砂成痴,凭借对中国紫砂陶瓷艺术的热爱与执着追求,他荣获“中华紫砂壶特级工艺大师”的称号,并应邀参加首届世界遗产博览会高峰论坛,在世界非物质文化遗产博览会荣获十项“金狮奖”,第二届世界遗产博览会荣获六项“金狮奖”等诸多殊荣。
Tea drinkers must not know the good name of purple sand. Purple sand tea, people raise purple sand, the pot is hidden inside, and the life outside the pot is the integration of life and art. Just as the so-called "day sometimes, the ground has gas, the work is skillful, the material is beautiful", Yixing purple sand is a landmark product of China National Geographic, the local purple sand mud mineral particles of the double pore structure, with breathability performance, tea does not take the fragrance, can ensure the purity of tea taste, tea color lasting, summer overnight tea will not change flavor. At the same time, the clay minerals in the purple sand mud have strong adsorption and ion exchange, which have an adsorption effect on heavy metal lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury, copper and radioactive elements, and can exchange manganese and trace elements beneficial to the body, which can effectively remove chlorine and fluorine in the water, and at the same time can make acidic water and alkaline water transfer to neutral water, adjust the PH value of water, long-term use of purple sand pot, can play a role in strengthening the body, drink a little purple sand pot tea every day can relax the bones, can discharge radioactive substances such as strontium out of the body, Reduce the harm to the body. The Ming Dynasty scholar Wen Long also said in the "Tea Notes": "The love of the Ma palm treasure is equivalent to the palm bead." Used for a long time, the outer purple jade, the inside such as Biyun "love pot people often like the Mozi teapot, its warmth is as delicate as bean sand, the undulating of the sand, over time, the purple sand spontaneous warm and introverted luster, "Han Guanghua in the simple thick, elegant in the ordinary", can give the world a beautiful physical and mental enjoyment. It is precisely because purple sand has many benefits such as beauty, artistry, practicality, health, etc., that purple sand art culture is better material investment, wealth investment, and spiritual investment. Gu Yongqingcai loves purple sand into obsession, with the love and persistent pursuit of Chinese purple sand ceramic art, he won the title of "Chinese Purple Sand Pot Special Craft Master", and was invited to participate in the first World Heritage Expo Summit Forum, won ten "Golden Lion Awards" at the World Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo, and won six "Golden Lion Awards" in the Second World Heritage Expo.
守正创新, 雄浑激荡爱国情
Shouzheng innovates, and majestically stirs up patriotic feelings
永远怀着谦虚的心,永远贴近生活,这是顾永清的艺术追求,也是他的人生准则。在很多人看来,艺术大师都是神秘的,但是顾永清在生活中却十分平易近人,在他看来,艺术永远不能脱离生活,紫砂艺术要传承与创新相结合,并从生活中发现创作的美,触发创作的灵感。无论身处哪个时代,想要扎扎实实地做好紫砂艺术,都要向着历史的深度、社会的广度、生命的力度和艺术的难度进发,向着广阔的生活与心灵开放,贴近祖国和民生,把理想带入现实,用现实升华理想,才能创造出能够打动人心的作品。
Always with a humble heart, always close to life, this is Gu Yongqing's artistic pursuit, but also his life principle. In the eyes of many people, art masters are mysterious, but Gu Yongqing is very approachable in life, in his view, art can never be separated from life, purple sand art to inherit and combine innovation, and from life to find the beauty of creation, trigger the inspiration of creation. No matter what era you are in, if you want to do a good job in purple sand art, you must move towards the depth of history, the breadth of society, the strength of life and the difficulty of art, open to the vast life and heart, close to the motherland and people's livelihood, bring the ideal into reality, and sublimate the ideal with reality, in order to create works that can touch people's hearts.
将生活和艺术相结合,以源于生活又高于生活的艺术创造,以现实主义和浪漫主义相结合的美学风格,塑造更多吸引人、感染人、打动人的艺术作品,为时代留下令人难忘的艺术经典,正是顾永清作品一贯的风格。从事紫砂文化艺术的半个世纪以来,他创作了《一路莲升壶》、《青蛙王子壶》,《一统真金》、《富贵万年》、《中国梦一带一路系列》、《万载鸿运莲蓬来》、《祖国山河一片红》、《孝行天下》、《公鸡》、大写意画《五德之君》等诸多优秀的作品。此外,顾永清与中国陶艺大师吴顺华、顾永清、著名书画家李天翼三人合作,创作陶刻挂盘《物华天宝》,该作品由松竹相映称,右下方有君子兰吐露芳香,体现作品的和谐统一;在创作《祖国江山一片红》紫砂壶时,顾永清精选精选珐琅彩工艺,在传统艺术上采用了橘皮珐琅达到了较好的透气效果。壸的整体效果气势华丽,技艺精湛。壶身圆润如珠,线条流畅,压盖式,子母线严丝合缝长城造型工艺精致传神,让人感受古城墙之古朴与神奇,不拘一格更是锦上添花,壶嘴、壶把子气势非凡,壸底足部精巧典雅,古韵之气扑面而来;为了歌颂党的英明领导和所取得举世瞩目的骄人成就,顾永清创作了《步步高升紫砂壶》,这把方形紫砂壶身重1.38公斤,壶身的一面雕刻有伟人毛主席诗词《沁园春·雪》,壶的上端雕刻有雄伟的万里长城,寓意祖国的繁荣昌盛;在中国共产党建党100周年的举国欢庆之际,顾永清创作了《红军不怕远征难》等九个紫砂艺术作品。在谈到传承与创新的话题时,顾永清认为,传承与创新紫砂艺术是相辅相成的,不传承传统艺术,祖辈留下来的优秀文化就会缺失,传承好优秀的传统艺术,才能更好地去创新。
Combining life and art, creating art that originates from life and is higher than life, and combining the aesthetic style of realism and romanticism to create more attractive, infectious and touching works of art, leaving unforgettable art classics for the times, is the consistent style of Gu Yongqing's works. In the past half a century of engaging in purple sand culture and art, he has created many excellent works such as "One Way Lotus Rising Kettle", "Frog Prince Kettle", "Unification of True Gold", "Ten Thousand Years of Wealth and Nobility", "Chinese Dream Belt and Road Series", "Wanzai Hongyun Lotus Penglai", "The Motherland's Mountains and Rivers are Red", "Filial Piety to the World", "Rooster", "King of the Five Virtues" and many other excellent works. In addition, Gu Yongqing cooperated with Chinese pottery masters Wu Shunhua, Gu Yongqing, and the famous calligrapher and painter Li Tianyi to create a pottery carving hanging plate "Wuhua Tianbao", which is symmetrically called by Pine and Bamboo, and junzilan in the lower right corner reveals fragrance, reflecting the harmony and unity of the work; When creating the purple sand pot of "The Motherland is Red", Gu Yongqing selected the enamel color craft and used orange peel enamel to achieve a better breathability effect in traditional art. The overall effect is magnificent and exquisite. The body of the pot is round as a bead, the lines are smooth, the gland type, the sub-mother line is strictly silky and sewn the Great Wall modeling process is exquisite, let people feel the simplicity and magic of the ancient city wall, eclectic is the icing on the cake, the spout and the pot handle are extraordinary, the bottom foot is exquisite and elegant, and the ancient charm is overwhelming; In order to praise the party's wise leadership and the remarkable achievements that have attracted worldwide attention, Gu Yongqing created the "Step by Step Rising Purple Sand Pot", which weighs 1.38 kilograms, and one side of the pot body is carved with the poem "Qinyuan Spring and Snow" by the great Chairman Mao, and the upper end of the pot is carved with the majestic Great Wall, symbolizing the prosperity of the motherland; On the occasion of the national celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, Gu Yongqing created nine purple sand works of art, including "The Red Army Is Not Afraid of Expeditions". When talking about the topic of inheritance and innovation, Gu Yongqing believes that inheritance and innovation of purple sand art are complementary, without inheriting traditional art, the excellent culture left by the ancestors will be missing, and the excellent traditional art can be better innovated.
真正的大师从来都不会闭门造车,或者随便终止创作。如今,已经年过七旬的顾永清与紫砂艺人、有关高等院校等横向联合,想方设法地保留紫砂艺术和引进行业人才,创立了宜兴市顾永清紫砂艺术研究所,创造和收藏了紫砂壶、紫砂盘、紫砂瓶等艺术作品。为此,荣获中共中央、国务院、中央军委颁发的功勋章的104岁抗战老兵金传世在女儿金艳阳等人的陪同下,专门来到了顾永清紫砂艺术研究所参观。金老喜欢书法,早年受苏景由、于右任两位大师的指教,书法娴熟醇达、遒劲刚正、布局合理、俊美飘逸。他深深为顾永清的紫砂艺术魅力所感染,挥毫拨墨,书写了“天下一壸”四个楷书大字赠送给顾永清先生,作为回馈,顾永清将自己的心血之作《军之恋》紫砂壶赠予了金老。两位老人聊起往日的峥嵘岁月,说到毛主席在我军物资紧缺的条件下,创造性地确立了“支部建在连上”“官兵平等”等治军方略的智慧,在说到解放军进城、改革开放、新中国成立后在各领域取得的巨大成就……令在场的人无不动容。
True masters never make things behind closed doors or just stop creating. Today, Gu Yongqing, who is over seventy years old, has joined forces with purple sand artists and relevant colleges and universities to find ways to retain purple sand art and introduce industry talents, founded the Yixing Gu Yongqing Purple Sand Art Research Institute, and created and collected purple sand pots, purple sand plates, purple sand bottles and other works of art. To this end, Jin Chuanshi, a 104-year-old veteran of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression who was awarded the Meritorious Medal by the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, and the Central Military Commission, accompanied by his daughter Jin Yanyang and others, came to visit the Gu Yongqing Purple Sand Art Research Institute. Jin Lao likes calligraphy, and in his early years, he was taught by su Jingyou and Yu Youren, and his calligraphy was skillful, strong, reasonable, handsome and elegant. He was deeply infected by Gu Yongqing's purple sand art charm, waved ink, and wrote four large characters of "The World under heaven" to Present to Mr. Gu Yongqing, as a reward, Gu Yongqing gave his painstaking work "Love of the Army" Purple Sand Pot to Jin Lao. The two elderly men talked about the glory days of the past, talked about chairman Mao's creative establishment of the wisdom of the military strategy of "building branches on the company" and "equality of officers and soldiers" under the condition of shortage of materials in our army, and talked about the tremendous achievements made by the PLA in various fields after it entered the city, reformed and opened up, and founded new China. Everyone present was impressed.
不啻微芒 ,造炬成阳满神洲
It is nothing less than a micro-mang, and the torch is created into a Yang Manchurian Divine Continent
历史的光芒,照耀着今天的非遗;当代的创新,孕育着非遗的未来。爱紫砂文化到如痴如醉境界的顾永清,始终觉得自己还有很多事可以去做。在他的心目中,做学问就如做紫砂,知理通趣,无有止境,也是紫砂艺人该有的态度。尽管子女和身边的人多次劝顾永清退休享福,但是他依旧奋斗在心爱的紫砂事业一线,并用自己的实际行动力所能及地为社会服务。
The light of history shines on today's intangible cultural heritage; Contemporary innovation nurtures the future of intangible cultural heritage. Gu Yongqing, who loves the purple sand culture to the realm of intoxication, always feels that he still has a lot to do. In his mind, doing learning is like doing purple sand, knowing the reason, endless, and it is also the attitude that purple sand artists should have. Although his children and people around him have repeatedly advised Gu Yongqing to retire and enjoy happiness, he still strives for the frontline of his beloved purple sand cause and serves the society as much as he can with his own practical actions.
“我的孙女跟着我学的可好了”,顾永清表示,自己的孙女顾涵之今年十几岁了,在学校学习成绩优异,自幼喜爱陶艺,从小就缠着自己教制壶,很像小时候的自己,将自己的技术也学的很好。把制壶技术学精、学透并不容易,顾永清至今都记得以前学艺时的辛苦,如最基础的打泥片,多打则泥门被打散,少打则泥门还未“醒”……每一步细节都不能马虎,否则就会影响到整个紫砂作品的质量。在传授技术方面,顾永清讲课生动有趣,知无不言,曾为无锡新吴区硕放镇的二十多位残疾人陶刻培训班免费讲课,让残疾人掌握一技在手,能够自立于社会,并为社会的建设服务,实现自身的社会价值。在任教期间,顾永清将自己的心得毫不保留地教给弟子,几乎算得上是桃李满天下了。因为教的生动易懂,顾永清培养出很多优秀的学生,其弟子如黄财金、顾建赟、徐清华、黄财荣等已经成为了行业栋梁,让现代陶艺达到了崇高的艺术境界,它把一堆平凡的泥土上升为一个艺术的最高层次,以自身的独特艺术语言去丰富世界艺术的领域。在顾永清看来,紫砂是门特殊的艺术,一定要靠师承才能学会,在顾永清的人生旅途中,培养了许多弟子,师父教徒弟,所谓是:“一日为师,终身为父”认真做好传、帮、带。一代代的陶艺人就这样生生不息的传承下去。就是要把思维方式、创作方向教授给徒弟,教会他们如何去创新,把这份创新开放的思维用在艺术创作、为人处世之中。同时,顾永清还经常参与国内的大型公益活动,如帮助贫困学子,传授残疾人紫砂艺术文化等,于2016年7月参与“全球和平宣言暨第二届全球和平经贸生态论坛”活动,被授予“世界和平杰出贡献奖”。顾永清时刻都不曾忘记,除了当代紫砂大师这个身份外,自己还当过军人,是共产党员,平常时候看得出来,关键时刻站得出来,危难关头豁得出来,是共产党员必须具有的、始终不变的政治本色,更是顾永清自入党以后对自己一生的要求。
"My granddaughter learned well with me", Gu Yongqing said, his granddaughter Gu Hanzhi is a teenager this year, has excellent academic performance in school, loves pottery since childhood, and has been pestering herself to teach pots since she was a child, much like herself when she was a child, and she has learned her own skills very well. It is not easy to learn the pot making technology well and thoroughly, Gu Yongqing still remembers the hardships of learning art before, such as the most basic mud tablets, more mud doors are scattered, less mud doors have not yet "woken up"... Every step of the details must not be sloppy, otherwise it will affect the quality of the entire purple sand work. In terms of imparting technology, Gu Yongqing gave vivid and interesting lectures, knowing everything, and once gave free lectures for more than 20 disabled people in Shuofang Town, Xinwu District, Wuxi, so that the disabled people can master a skill, be able to stand on their own feet in society, and serve the construction of society and realize their own social value. During his teaching period, Gu Yongqing taught his own experience to his disciples without reservation, which was almost a peach and plum all over the world. Because of the vivid and easy to understand teaching, Gu Yongqing has cultivated many outstanding students, and his disciples such as Huang Caijin, Gu Jianyun, Xu Qinghua, Huang Cairong, etc. have become the pillars of the industry, so that modern ceramics have reached a lofty artistic realm, which has raised a pile of ordinary soil to the highest level of art, and enriched the field of world art with its own unique artistic language. In Gu Yongqing's view, purple sand is a special art, must rely on the teacher to learn, in Gu Yongqing's life journey, trained many disciples, masters and disciples, the so-called is: "a day for the teacher, lifelong for the father" earnestly do a good job of transmission, help, belt. Generations of potters have been passed down endlessly. It is to teach the way of thinking and the direction of creation to the apprentices, teach them how to innovate, and use this innovative and open thinking in artistic creation and for people. At the same time, Gu Yongqing also often participates in large-scale public welfare activities in China, such as helping poor students, teaching the art and culture of purple sand for the disabled, etc., and participated in the "Declaration of Global Peace and the Second Global Peace Economic, Trade and Ecological Forum" in July 2016, and was awarded the "World Peace Outstanding Contribution Award". Gu Yongqing has never forgotten that in addition to the identity of the contemporary purple sand master, he has also been a soldier and a member of the Communist Party, and he can see it in ordinary times, stand up at critical moments, and be open-minded at critical moments; this is the political essence that a Communist Party member must have and has never changed, and it is also Gu Yongqing's requirement for his life since joining the Party.
泰山不让土壤,故能成其大;河海不择细流,故能就其深。在顾永清的身上,有“择一事,终一生,不为繁华易匠心”的坚守,更有“阅尽千帆,依然沧海霁月”的淡泊和豁达,他将心中的爱传递到了弘扬紫砂文化、报效祖国和人民的伟大事业之中,从而让自己的艺术作品洋溢美感、闪烁智慧、传递信念,使千年的紫砂文化在现代依旧充满着生命力,对弘扬中国精神,传播中国价值有着深厚的影响,他是当之无愧的“人民艺术家”,更是现代工匠精神的杰出代表!
Taishan does not let the soil, so it can become its big; The river and the sea do not choose the thin flow, so it can be deep. In Gu Yongqing's body, there is the persistence of "choosing one thing, lifelong, not for the prosperity and easy ingenuity", and more "reading a thousand sails, still vicissitudes and moons" of indifference and open-mindedness, he will pass on the love in his heart to the great cause of promoting the purple sand culture and serving the motherland and the people, so that his art works are full of beauty, flashing wisdom, and passing on faith, so that the millennium purple sand culture is still full of vitality in modern times, and has a profound impact on carrying forward the Chinese spirit and spreading Chinese values, and he is a well-deserved "people's artist". It is also an outstanding representative of the spirit of modern craftsmen!
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